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Vol. 02 · New Zealand
SATURDAY 06/06/2026
Iss. 2026 / 23
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Economic News is an independent New Zealand publication covering monetary policy, markets, the public finances and the wider economy.

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REGULATION · COMMERCE COMMISSION REFORM

Lobbying Clouds Commerce Commission Reform Bill Submissions

Monopoly Watch director Tex Edwards has accused large law firms of swamping parliamentary submissions on the Commerce (Commerce Commission Reform) Amendment Bill with lobbying.

Regulation Desk28/05/2026 · 05:21 NZT8 min read
RegulationBreaking
RD
Regulation Desk
Regulation and Markets Conduct Reporter · 28/05/2026 · 05:21 NZT · 8 min read
The Beehive executive wing and Parliament Buildings in Wellington on a clear morning.

At a glance

Parliament's Finance and Expenditure Committee is weighing a structural overhaul of the Commerce Commission amid accusations that large law firms have flooded submissions with lobbying.

Key stats

Review Recommendations
32
Rebstock panel, June 2025
Report Delivered
13 Jun 2025
Cabinet Approval
Aug–Sep 2025
Acts Amended
3
Commerce, Telecoms, Grocery
Productivity Horizon
2–5 yrs
estimated gains window
"An 'academic reorganisation of chaos'."Tex Edwards, Monopoly Watch director, oral submission to the Finance and Expenditure Select Committee, 27–28 May 2026

Sources cited

  • Commerce Commission – Governance and Effectiveness (Cabinet paper, MBIE) — MBIE
  • Commerce (Commerce Commission Reform) Amendment Bill — legislation.govt.nz
  • The Commerce Commission's new structure: a few surprises - Chapman Tripp — Chapman Tripp
  • Submission: Commerce (Commerce Commission Reform) Amendment Bill - NZ Initiative — New Zealand Initiative
  • Retail NZ submission on the bill — Retail NZ

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Commerce Commission proposes caps on company card interchange fees

The Commerce Commission has released a draft decision proposing to cap interchange fees for commercial credit cards at 0.20 per cent for in-person transactions and 0.40 per cent for online transactions.

Regulation Desk·04/06/2026 · 12:55 NZT·7 min

All regulation →

Monopoly Watch Research Director Tex Edwards has accused law firm Chapman Tripp of swamping parliamentary submissions on the Commerce (Commerce Commission Reform) Amendment Bill with lobbying.

Edwards told Parliament's Finance and Expenditure Select Committee on 27–28 May 2026 that the proposed changes amounted to what he described as an academic reorganisation of chaos — a characterisation that drew attention during oral submissions heard across both days.

The bill implements the Government's response to an independent review of the Commerce Commission's governance and effectiveness.

Former Commission chair Dame Paula Rebstock led the review with Professor Allan Fels AO and David Hunt. The panel delivered its report on 13 June 2025 with 32 recommendations.

The review found the existing model unsustainable. Commissioners simultaneously handle organisational governance and day-to-day regulatory decisions.

This dual role has created weak board-level oversight, organisational silos, decision-making bottlenecks and capability gaps in data, digital systems and economics.

The Government accepted the review's structural recommendations in Cabinet decisions around August and September 2025.

What the Bill Does

The bill creates a new governance board dominated by part-time external members. It delegates regulatory decisions to expert panels or the chief executive and staff.

The legislation amends the Commerce Act 1986, the Telecommunications Act 2001 and the Grocery Industry Competition Act 2023.

It removes provisions for the chairperson to direct divisions and eliminates associate member roles.

The Finance and Expenditure Select Committee, which heard oral submissions on the Commerce (Commerce Commission Reform) Amendment Bill on 27–28 May 2026.

Conflicting Positions

The Commerce Commission largely endorsed the review's diagnostic findings but opposed the structural legislative change.

The Commission preferred an advisory committee model instead.

Edwards described the proposed changes as an academic reorganisation of chaos during oral submissions — framing that encapsulates the scepticism held by consumer advocates about whether structural tinkering will produce meaningful competitive outcomes.

Chapman Tripp published analysis of the bill noting what it described as a few surprises in the legislation, including departures from the review's own recommendations. The firm appeared before the select committee in the slot immediately preceding Edwards' own oral submission.

The New Zealand Initiative supports the separation principle but urges explicit prohibitions on dual membership between the governance board and decision-making panels.

Implementation Risks and Productivity Upside

Implementation risks include transition costs, loss of institutional memory and potential for regulatory capture if the new board lacks sufficient challenger capacity.

The reforms aim to boost productivity by enabling more proactive competition advocacy and timelier decisions.

Over a two-to-five-year horizon, improved organisational coherence at the Commission could support the Government's productivity agenda.